Chronic Arthritis

Young woman runner experiencing knee pain after an outdoor running session, gripping her knee with both hands and showing signs of discomfort and pain during her workoutArthritis is a general term for a group of conditions that cause inflammation, pain or tenderness, stiffness, or swelling in the joints.

Chronic arthritis is a form of arthritis that persists for an extended period, typically longer than three months, and causes ongoing symptoms. These symptoms can limit your range of motion and make daily activities more difficult.

Some common forms of chronic arthritis are:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
  • Ankylosing spondylitis

Some people are at higher risk of developing arthritis than others.  Risk factors for arthritis include:

  • Smoking /Tobacco use
  • Having previous joint injuries
  • Age (the risk increases as you get older)
  • Genetics
  • Excess weight
  • Occupations that require constant bending, squatting, or heavy lifting
  • Past joint infections
  • Chronic gum disease

A healthcare professional can diagnose arthritis after conducting a physical examination, assessing your medical history, or analyzing lab or imaging tests.   A specialist such as a rheumatologist may confirm your diagnosis and recommend treatment.

Treatment for chronic arthritis depends on the type of arthritis. It may involve medications to manage pain, reduce inflammation, or prevent further joint damage. Your healthcare provider may also recommend physical therapy and making lifestyle changes to help maintain a good quality of life.

To schedule an appointment with a rheumatologist at Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, please call 718-206-7001.

 

All content of this newsletter is intended for general information purposes only and is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a medical professional before adopting any of the suggestions on this page. You must never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking medical treatment based upon any content of this newsletter. PROMPTLY CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN OR CALL 911 IF YOU BELIEVE YOU HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY.